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Registros recuperados: 48 | |
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Peña,JEM; Vieira,SL; López,J; Reis,RN; Barros,R; Furtado,FVF; Silva,PX. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of increasing doses of ascorbic acid (AA) and citric flavonoids (quercetin and rutin) on the performance and meat quality characteristics of broilers submitted to cyclic heat stress. Four-hundred one-day-old female Ross 308 were housed in 40 battery cages a in temperature controlled room. Treatments consisted of 0, 250, 500, and 1000 g/ton on of AA + citric flavonoids. Birds were fed ad libitum until 32 day of age. Beginning on day 14 post-hatch until the end of the experiment, in order to simulate cyclic heat stress, the temperature inside the room was increased to 32°C for 5 hours, and decreased until reaching the comfort temperature corresponding to the age of the animals. Birds were slaughtered at 33... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ascorbic acid; Broiler; Heat stress; Flavonoids. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000200008 |
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Silva,Roberta Abrami Monteiro; Pacheco,Graziela Drociunas; Vinokurovas,Sylvia Luiza; Oliveira,Eduardo Raele de; Gavioli,David Fernandes; Lozano,Arturo Pardo; Agostini,Piero da Silva; Bridi,Ana Maria; Silva,Caio Abércio da. |
Objetivou-se neste estudo avaliar a inclusão de ractopamina e sua associação com as vitaminas antioxidantes C e E em dietas de suínos em terminação durante 28 dias antes do abate sobre o desempenho, as características de carcaça e a qualidade da carne. Quarenta e oito suínos da linhagem Agroceres PIC (24 machos castrados e 24 fêmeas) foram distribuídos em delineamento experimental de blocos casualizados, em esquema fatorial 3x2, com três dietas: controle; controle + 10ppm de ractopamina; controle + complexo (0,05%) de ractopamina com vitaminas antioxidantes (10ppm de ractopamina + 200mg de vitamina E + 100mg de vitamina C kg-1 de ração) e dois gêneros (machos castrados e fêmeas). Foram avaliados o consumo de ração, o ganho de peso e a conversão alimentar... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ácido ascórbico; Agonista beta-adrenérgico; Tecido adiposo; Tocoferol; Ascorbic acid; B-adrenergic agonist; Adipose tissue; Tocoferol. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000200311 |
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GONÇALVES,NIGÉRIA PEREIRA; LUCENA,ELISEU MARLÔNIO PEREIRA DE; BONILLA,ORIEL HERRERA; SILVEIRA,MÁRCIA RÉGIA SOUZA DA; TAVARES,FRANCISCA JÉSSICA COSTA. |
ABSTRACT Fruits provide not only essential nutrients for food, but also bioactive compounds that promote health benefits and help reducing the risk of developing non-communicable chronic diseases. In this sense, this work aimed at quantifying bioactive compounds during the maturation of four fruits native to the Restinga forest of Ceara. Myrtle fruits (Eugenia punicifolia (Kunth) DC.) were collected at the Botanical State Park of Ceara, Caucaia-CE, and guajiru (Chrisobalanus icaco L.), manipuça (Mouriri cearensis Huber) and murici-pitanga fruits (Byrsonima gardneriana A. Juss.) at the Botanical Garden of São Gonçalo, São Gonçalo do Amarante-CE. Fruits were collected at different stages (E) and transported to the Laboratory of Plant Ecophysiology, being... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ascorbic acid; Chlorophyll; Carotenoids; Anthocyanins; Yellow flavonoids. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000500303 |
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Gonçalves,Jamile F.; Becker,Alexssandro G.; Cargnelutti,Denise; Tabaldi,Luciane A.; Pereira,Luciane B.; Battisti,Vanessa; Spanevello,Rosélia M.; Morsch,Vera M.; Nicoloso,Fernando T.; Schetinger,Maria R.C.. |
In this study, the effects of cadmium (Cd) on lipid peroxidation, electrolyte leakage, protein oxidation, ascorbate peroxidase (APX; E.C. 1.11.1.11), catalase (CAT; E.C. 1.11.1.6) and superoxide dismutase (SOD; E.C. 1.15.1.1) activities, and ascorbic acid, non-protein thiol groups and total soluble protein contents in cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) were investigated. Seedlings were grown in vitro in an agar-solidified substrate containing four Cd levels as CdCl2 (0, 100, 400, and 1000 µmol L-1) for 10 d. The lowest Cd level decreased the malondialdehyde concentration. Electrolyte leakage increased only at 1000 µmol Cd L-1, whereas protein oxidation and total soluble protein content were enhanced at 400 and 1000 µmol Cd L-1. Activity of APX was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant enzymes; Ascorbic acid; Cucumis sativus; Heavy metal; Lipid peroxidation; Protein oxidation. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202007000300006 |
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Couto,Charlismilã Amorim do; Souza,Eli Regina Barboza de; Morgado,Cristiane Maria Ascari; Ogata,Toshio; Cunha Júnior,Luís Carlos. |
Abstract This work aimed to evaluate the physicochemical characteristics of different orange cultivars (Citrus sinensis) in order to identify those with potential to the consumer market and/or for processing. Five orange cultivars were evaluated: ‘Natal IAC’, ‘Natal 112’, ‘Pera IAC 2000’, ‘Pera IAC’, ‘Baianinha’ and ‘Pera Rio’, which were harvested at maturation stage considered ideal for commercialization in the “Agência Goiana de Assistência Técnica, Extensão Rural e Pesquisa Agropecuária – EMATER” experimental orchard at the municipality of Anápolis, state of Goiás. After harvesting, fruits were transported to the laboratory, selected, standardized, washed and allowed to dry. Subsequently, skin color, longitudinal and cross-sectional diameter, number... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Orange; Fruit quality; Titratable acidity; Soluble solids; Ascorbic acid; Total extractable polyphenols. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000500302 |
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Pereira,Marli Aparecida dos Santos; Liberati,Ana Paula; Souza,Ivan Domicio da Silva; Zanoni,Jacqueline Nelisis. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the overall myenteric neurons population from the duodenum of adult streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats supplemented with ascorbic acid (AA), a potent antioxidant. Fifteen 90-day-old rats were divided in groups: control (C), diabetic (D), diabetic treated with ascorbic acid (DA). After 120 days of experimental period duodenums were resected and processed as whole-mount preparations according to Giemsa's technique, which allowed us to evaluate neuronal density in an area of 8.96 mm² and measure the area of 500 neuronal cell bodies per group. It was observed a 32.55% reduction in neuronal density of group D when compared to group C (p<0.05). The density of spared neurons in group DA, in relation to group D, was... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ascorbic acid; Diabetes mellitus; Duodenum; Oxidative stress. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000200017 |
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Ahmed,Abdul Bakrudeen Ali; Rao,Adhikarla Suryanarayana; Rao,Mandali Venkateswara; Taha,Rosna Mat. |
The present study describes the plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis in suspension culture derived from the leaf and stem explants of Phyla nodiflora. The medium type, plant growth regulators, complex extract (coconut milk and malt extract) and anti-oxidant (activated charcoal, ascorbic acid, Polyvinylpyrrolidone and citric acid) markedly influenced the embryo regeneration of P. nodiflora. MS with 2,4-D and activated charcoal (10 mg/L) gave the highest stimulation of embryogenic callus growth. Optimized callus was transfered into suspension culture, which showed the globular, heart shaped embryos in MS with 2,4-D + BA + picloram (0.1 mg/L), coconut milk (10 ml/L), citric acid (100 mg/L) on 6th subcultures. Further development stages such as torpedo... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Somatic embryogenesis (SEs); Picloram; Ascorbic acid; Coconut milk; Plant growth regulators; Murashige and Skoog medium. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000100002 |
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Ordóñez-Santos,Luís E.; Martínez-Álvarez,Gloria M.; Vázquez-Riascos,Andrea M.. |
Mammee apple (Mammea americana L.) fruits are promising sources of various bioactive compounds such as carotenoids, vitamin C, and phenolic compounds, and offer great potential for use in agro-industrial processing and to meet the requirements desired for consumer health. The objective of this study was to evaluate physicochemical and sensory changes of mammee apple after syrup and jam processing. Fruits were washed, cut, pulped, blanched, and the pieces of fruit blanching were stored in 125 mL glass jars, and covered with 18 °Brix boiling sugar syrup. The mixture was pasteurized and cooled. Jam contained 50 % fruit, 50 % sugar, and 3 % pectin; sugar was added and the mixture boiled to a final concentration of 60 to 62 °Brix. The experimental design was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Exotic fruit; Carotenoids; Ascorbic acid; PH; Dry matter. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952014000400003 |
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Laganá,C; Ribeiro,AML; Kessler,AM; Kratz,LR; Pinheiro,CC. |
The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of diet supplementation with vitamins C and E and organic minerals Zn and Se on the performance of 1 to 35 day-old broilers from, kept under cyclic heat stress (25 to 32ºC). Four levels of vitamin-mineral supplementation were used (T1-control diet (60/30 IU of vit E for starter and growing diet, respectively, zero vit. C, 80 ppm of inorganic Zn, 0.3 ppm of inorganic Se); T2-control diet + 100 UI vit E and 300 ppm vit C/kg; T3-control diet + 40 ppm Zn and 0,3 ppm Se/kg; T4-control diet + T2 and T3 levels) and two environments - thermoneutral and cyclic heat stress (TN and HS) from 14 to 35 days of age. In the period when part of the birds was submitted to HS, from 14 to 35 days, it was observed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ascorbic acid; Dl-alpha-tocopherol; Selenium; Thermal regulation; Zinc. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000100006 |
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Tian,Xun; Ye,Rui; Wang,Jingwen; Chen,Yifei; Cai,Baoguo; Guan,Shimin; Rong,Shaofeng; Li,Qianqian. |
Background Natural 2-phenylethanol (2-PE) is an important flavoring that emits the aroma of roses. During biotransformation, the aroma quality of natural 2-PE is affected by its main by-products, which include butanol, isobutyric acid, butyric acid, and isovaleric acid. Thus, controlling undesirable by-product formation can reduce the effect of odor on 2-PE aroma quality. Results 2-PE was produced through biotransformation using l-phenylalanine as a substrate and glucose as a carbon source. Ascorbic acid was added to the system to improve the redox reaction and suppress the generation of by-products. Principal component analysis of the aroma quality of 2-PE was performed using an electronic nose. Similarity analysis revealed that the effects of four... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Aroma quality; Ascorbic acid; Biotransformation; By-products; 2-Phenylethanol. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000400005 |
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Horst,A.; de Souza,J.A.; Santos,M.C.Q.; Riffel,A.P.K.; Kolberg,C.; Partata,W.A.. |
N-acetylcysteine (NAC) inhibits nociceptive transmission. This effect has been associated partly with its antioxidant properties. However, the effect of NAC on the levels of lipid hydroperoxides (a pro-oxidant marker), content of ascorbic acid (a key antioxidant molecule of nervous tissue) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) is unknown. Thus, our study assessed these parameters in the lumbosacral spinal cord of rats with chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve, one of the most commonly employed animal models of neuropathic pain. Thirty-six male Wistar rats weighing 200–300 g were equally divided into the following groups: Naive (rats did not undergo surgical manipulation); Sham (rats in which all surgical procedures involved in CCI were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lipid hydroperoxides; Total antioxidant capacity; Ascorbic acid; Chronic constriction injury; Antinociception. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017001200607 |
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Registros recuperados: 48 | |
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